The best blood pressure medicine depends on your health history, other medicines, test results, and treatment goals. A medicine that works well for one person may not be right for another.
Common medicine groups
Diuretics: help the body remove excess salt and fluid.
ACE inhibitors and ARBs: affect pathways that regulate blood pressure. They may be used for specific heart or kidney conditions as well.
Calcium channel blockers: help relax blood vessels.
Other medicines or combinations may be appropriate for particular conditions. Your prescriber determines the choice and dose.
Make follow-up part of the plan
Ask when to check blood pressure at home, which side effects to report, and whether you need blood tests. Do not stop or change a prescription on your own.
Check over-the-counter medicines too
Bring your complete medicine and supplement list to a pharmacist. Some products can affect blood pressure or kidney function.
